KUULCHAT
SOCIAL STUDIES MOCK

OBJECTIVE TEST

1.

The last Governor-General left the country when Ghana

A.

joined the United Nations

B.

joined the Commonwealth

C.

became independent

D.

became a republic

Answer: D

2.

The shared values which will promote unity among Ghanaians is

A.

loyalty

B.

humility

C.

hospitality

D.

tolerance

Answer: D

3.

When the scale of a map is expressed as 1:50,000 it is known as

A.

statement scale

B.

representative fraction scale

C.

linear scale

D.

vertical scale

Answer: B

4.

When the scale of a map is expressed in the form of a ratio, it is known as

A.

diagonal

B.

statement

C.

linear

D.

representative fraction

Answer: D

5.

Which of the following towns is noted for the production of gold in Ghana?

A.

Awaso

B.

Nsuta

C.

Prestea

D.

Akwatia

Answer: C

6.

Which instrument is used to measure rainfall amounts?

A.

Wind vane

B.

Barometer

C.

Thermometer

D.

Rain gauge

Answer: D

7.

Who was the President of the third republic of Ghana?
A.
Dr K. Abrefa Busia
B.
Dr J. B. Danquah
C.
Mr Victor Owusu
D.
Dr Hilla Limann
E.
Dr E. V. C. de Graft Johnson

Answer: D

8.

The Mediterranean lands are well known for the production of

A.

minerals

B.

textiles

C.

citrus

D.

metals

E.
chemicals

Answer: C

9.

In which of the following regions in Ghana is Lake Bosomtwi located?

A.

Brong Ahafo

B.

Eastern

C.

Central

D.

Ashanti

E.
Northern

Answer: D

10.

In northern Ghana, chiefs are

A.

enthroned

B.

enskinned

C.

enstooled

D.

enlisted

E.
empowered

Answer: B

11.

It has been observed that the population of Ghana has been rising rapidly over the years. What is the primary reason for the rapidly growing population?

A.

Improved health care and sanitation

B.

Increased education and family planning

C.

High birth rate and low death rate

D.

Increased immigration and low emigration

Answer: C

12.

The integrity of the nation can be defended by

A.

encouraging immigration.

B.

reporting saboteurs.

C.

educating the youth.

D.

cleaning the environment.

Answer: B

13.

Productivity measures

A.

production of goods.

B.

production of services.

C.

output per man-hours.

D.

profit made out of production.

Answer: C

14.

The best way to settle disputes is through the

A.

Electoral Commission

B.

District Assembly

C.

parliamentary committee

D.

court system

Answer: D

15.

Which of the following statements is true? The

A.

social and physical environments are inter-dependent.

B.

physical environment is independent of the social environment.

C.

physical environment is never affected by the social environment.

D.

social environment is more important than the physical environment.

Answer: A

16.

An administrative clerk at the Ministry of Education is a

A.

director

B.

diplomat

C.

public servant

D.

civil servant

Answer: D

17.

One problem created in the rural areas as a result of rural-urban drift is

A.

increase in streetism.

B.

creation of slums.

C.

environmental degradation.

D.

increased incidence of broken homes.

Answer: D

18.

When a scale of a map is expressed as 1:1000, it is referred to as

A.

statement scale

B.

representative fraction scale

C.

scale bar

D.

linear scale

Answer: B

19.

One of the advantages of a good layout is that

A.

it allows for tall buildings

B.

floods are controlled

C.

streets are made durable

D.

hygiene is assured

Answer: B

20.

Use the diagram above to answer the question below

The vertical interval of the contour lines on the diagram is

A.

0 metres

B.

50 metres

C.

100 metres

D.

300 metres

E.
350 metres

Answer: A

21.

The most convenient way of reducing slum in cities is to

A.

remove badly laid out buildings.

B.

build more estates.

C.

increase wages and salaries.

D.

supervise siting of structures.

Answer: A

22.

Cape Town in South Africa falls within the

A.

Warm Temperate Climate

B.

Cool Temperate Climate

C.

Tundra Climate

D.

Tropical Climate

Answer: A

23.

One way of raising the per capita income of Ghana is to

A.

increase productivity

B.

go in for foreign loans

C.

import more foreign goods

D.

give workers higher salaries

Answer: A

24.

The West Coast of Africa is washed by the

A.

Pacific Ocean

B.

Antarctic Ocean

C.

D.

Atlantic Ocean

Answer: D

25.

The interpretation of the constitution of Ghana is a function of the

A.

legislature

B.

executive

C.

judiciary

D.

cabinet

Answer: C

26.

Which of the following towns in a manganese producing centre in Ghana?

A.

Nkwatia

B.

Nsuta

C.

Saltpond

D.

Mpraeso

Answer: B

27.

The main institution that helps the Executive arm of government to implement its policies is the

A.

Civil Service

B.

Judicial Service

C.

Audit Service

D.

Statistical Service

Answer: A

28.

Free movement of people, goods and services is one of the main aims of the

A.

Non-Aligned Movement

B.

United Nations Organisation

C.

Economic Community of West African States

D.

Commonwealth

Answer: C

29.

Axim in the Western Region of Ghana is influenced by the

A.

South-East Polar winds

B.

South-West Monsoon winds

C.

North-East Monsoon winds

D.

North-East Polar winds

Answer: B

30.

Which of the following is used to teach good morals in a traditional society?

A.

Story telling

B.

Court music

C.

Funeral dirges

D.

Talking drums

Answer: A

31.

Industries which are controlled and managed by the state are called

A.

cottage industries.

B.

public corporations

C.

government departments.

D.

co-operative societies.

Answer: B

32.

Which of the following ethnic groups celebrates the Kundum festival?

A.

The Asante

B.

The Ewe

C.

The Ga

D.

The Nzema

Answer: D

33.

The government can best promote sector business by

A.

increasing wages and salaries

B.

guaranteeing financial support

C.

offering all the needs of

D.

supplying office equipment

Answer: B

34.

Increasing opportunities for employment in the Ghanaian society can help to reduce

A.

acts of indiscipline

B.

the cost of living.

C.

responsibility to the state.

D.

influx of foreign materials into the country.

Answer: A

35.

Floods in our communities can best be controlled through

A.

harvesting rain water

B.

planned layout

C.

tarring of roads

D.

construction of boreholes

Answer: B

36.

Who was the chairman of the Center for Civic Education in Ghana?

A.

Dr K.A. Busia

B.

Mr Kojo Botsio

C.

Dr John Bilson

D.

Mr A Casely-Hayford

E.
Mr K.A. Gbedemah

Answer: A

37.

Which of the following is not a product of the forest zone in Ghana?

A.

Palm nut

B.

Shea nut

C.

Cocoa

D.

Coffee

Answer: B

38.

The Kingdom of Mamprugu was founded by

A.

Zirile

B.

Wudana

C.

Tohugu

D.

Tarana

E.
Tohazie

Answer: C

39.

The bilateral co-operation between Ghana and Nigeria helps Ghana to import one of the following commodities on credit:

A.

palm oil

B.

refined oil

C.

vegetable oil

D.

crude oil

Answer: D

40.

Ethnic conflicts must be avoided because they slow down

A.

urban to rural migration

B.

rural to urban migration

C.

tribal integration

D.

economic growth

Answer: D

THEORY QUESTIONS

1.

a)

Mention four sources from which fish are caught in Ghana.

b)

Describe two ways by which the fish are caught.

c)

Name:

i)

two types of fish caught.

ii)

two methods of preserving fish.

a)

Sources from which fish are caught in Ghana

1. Lagoons
2. Rivers
3. Lakes
4. Sea
5. Ponds
6. Streams

b)

Ways of catching fish

1. Nets: Nets are cast into the water and any fish that swims around may be trapped. After a while, the nets are pulled out and emptied
2. Fish traps: Baits are placed in traps and put into rivers to attract fishes. Any fish that get into the trap to get the bait cannot get out
3. Hooks and lines: A bait is put at the tip of a hook and with the help of a line, it is thrown into water (river, lake, dam, sea, etc.). Any fish that attempts to feed on the bait get hooked
4. Baskets: A basket is lowered into the water body. It is either left to stay for fish to swim in or moved by hand to catch fish. It is quickly pulled up and emptied

c)

i)

Types of fish caught

1. Mudfish
2. Salmon
3. Tuna
4. Tilapia
5. Herrings
6. Catfish

ii)

Methods of preserving fish

1. Salting
2. Frying
3. Drying
4. Smoking
5. Canning
6. Freezing

2.

(a)

Identify four challenges mostly associated with human resource development in Ghana.

(b)

Explain four ways in which your government can use the tourism industry to drive development in Ghana.

(a)

Challenges mostly associated with human resource development in Ghana

1. Brain drain
2. Inadequate training and retraining facilities
3. Limited welfare service
4. Poor conditions of service
5. Financial challenges
6. Inadequate job opportunities
7. Inconsistent government policies
8. Bribery and corruption
9. Nepotism/favouritism
10. Poor exhibition of values and attitudes/poor work ethics
11. Improper implementation of educational policies
12. Ineffective monitoring and supervision

(b)

Ways government can use the tourism industry to drive development in Ghana

1. Brings about infrastructural development in Ghana
2. Helps to promote local industries

3.

a)

List four duties of the police in Ghana

b)

Explain four responsibilities of the individual in Ghana

a)

Duties of the police in Ghana

1. The keep/maintain law and order. They also see to it that people respect and obey the laws of the country
2. They prevent accidents on the roads by making sure that drivers and their vehicles are worthy and licensed and do not carry too many passengers and loads
3. The police see to it that there is peace and order
4. They fight against crime
5. They protect lives and properties
6. They investigate and detect crimes

b)

Responsibilities of the individual in Ghana

1. To be law-abiding in order to bring peace
2. To defend the country in times of external invasion and crises
3. To assist the police by reporting known criminals and criminal cases to them
4. To pay taxes
5. To participate in communal labour
6. To vote when qualified

4.

Give five reasons why the Mamprusi defeated the original people of Northern Ghana

The Mamprusi

1. Are the main ethnic groups found in the Upper-East Region of Ghana
2. It is however believed that the ancestors of the Mamprusi were not the first settlers in the area
3. They migrated from a place east of Lake Chad and later settled for a short period at Zamfara in northern Nigeria before moving to their present home
4. They were led by a brave warrior called "The Red Hunter"
5. Whey they arrived, some people had already settled in the area
6. These people were the Vagala, Sisala, the Komkomba and Chambas
7. They defeated the original people of Northern Ghana due to the following reasons

Reasons why the Mamprusi defeated the original people of Northern Ghana

1. The original people had no central government to unite them
2. The Mamprusi were very organized and disciplined with a very strong central government
3. The Mamprusi were well armed with better weapons such as spears, iron swords, horses and cudgels whereas the original people used only bows and arrows
4. The King of Mamprusi, Na Gbewa (a.k.a Naa Gbanwah) was a clever leader. He used his cleverness to expand the territory before the people could organized themselves
5. The Mamprusi had an organized standing army to fight the people
6. The King of Mamprusi, Na Gbewa (a.k.a Naa Gbanwah) had excellent leadership skills.

5.

a)

What is citizenship?

b)

Describe four ways by which one could become a citizen of Ghana.

c)

Outline three duties of a citizen of Ghana.

a)

Citizenship means a membership of a country. A citizen is a person, who has been accepted as a member of a country either by reason of birth, adoption, descent or by registration.

b)

Ways by which one could become a citizen of Ghana

1. By birth: A child born anywhere whose parents or grandparents are Ghanaians
2. By founding: A child of not more than seven years of age found in Ghana whose parents are not known
3. By adoption: A child of not more than sixteen years of age adopted by a Ghanaian
4. By registration: A foreigner married to a Ghanaian may apply for registration as a Ghanaian
5. By conferment: The president may confer an honorary citizenship on a foreigner in appreciation of his/her contribution to the development of the country
6. By ancestry/descent: One can become a citizen by tracing his/her ancestry to the country for instance Nana Agyeman Prempeh I and children were citizens of Ghana while in exile in Seychelles
7. By naturalization: A foreigner who has stayed in the country for a long time and after renouncing his former citizenship can apply to become a citizen of the country

c)

Duties of a citizen of Ghana

1. Payment of taxes: Every citizen of Ghana should honour his/her tax obligations to the state. The government's main source of revenue is taxes which is used to provide roads, schools, hospitals, etc.
2. Obedience to laws: It is the duty of every citizen to obey the laws of the country in order to ensure peace, stability and development
3. Prevention of criminal acts: Well-behaved citizens are expected to take measures that will prevent criminal activities because they destroy people's lives and property. It is therefore the duty of citizens to make available any useful information that will help the police in investigating a crime
4. Protection of state property: Every citizen is required to use all means available to him/her to ensure the safety of state property by protecting and maintaining state properties
5. Defence: A citizen is required to defend his/her country at all times and in all circumstances. In time of war, a citizen should be prepared to join the army when called upon in order to defend the country from external attack
6. Loyalty: A citizen is expected to defend all state documents, symbols, policies and secrets wherever he/she may find themselves
7. Voluntary service: A citizen is expected to provide such services as acting as a witness or jury at the law courts whenever he/she is called upon to do so
8. Communal labour: A citizen is expected to take part in communal labour whenever he/she is called upon to do so
9. Participating in national politics: A citizen should vote, stand for elections, etc.
10. Respect the rights of other citizens
11. Exhibit positive work ethics. A citizen is expected to work conscientiously in his/her lawfully chosen occupation
12. Respecting the rights of other citizens
13. Knowing the law: It is the duty of every citizen of Ghana to know and understand basic rights and duties under the constitution because ignorance of the law is no defence
14. Defending the 1992 constitution of Ghana: Every citizen has the duty to defend the 1992 constitution of Ghana since it protects our rights

6.

(a)

Why was the Watson Commission set up?

(b)

Give four reasons for the 1948 riots.

(a)

Reason why the Watson Commission was set up

The Watson Commission was set up to go into the 1948 disturbances that took place in Gold Coast (Ghana) and make recommendations.

(b)

Reasons for the 1948 riots

1. The Gold Coasters were not satisfied with the Burns Constitutions because there were too many Europeans and few Ghanaians in the Executives and legislative Council
2. Ghanaian soldiers who fought for the colonial masters during the second world war (world war II) were dissatisfied with their lot after returning home. They faced many problems - had no jobs, no houses to sleep and were not paid pensions
3. The general shortage of essential goods led to high prices of goods
4. Insufficient jobs
5. Poor handling of the swollen shoot diseases that attacked cocoa trees
6. The Gold Coasters disliked conditional sales
7. People hated the control of goods by the Syrians and Lebanese
8. Shooting of three (3) ex-servicemen was the immediate cause