KUULCHAT
SOCIAL STUDIES MOCK

OBJECTIVE TEST

1.

The central government supports District Assemblies through

A.

market tolls

B.

basic rates

C.

property rates

D.

the common fund

Answer: D

2.

In a working environment, productivity means

A.

output of the country

B.

management of workers.

C.

output per worker.

D.

quality of resource.

Answer: C

3.

Which of the following types of rock is suitable for road construction?

A.

Marble

B.

Granite

C.

Slate

D.

Quartzite

Answer: B

4.

Which of the following should be identified as the major causes of ethnic conflicts in Ghana?

I. Chieftaincy disputes

II. Land disputes

III. Cultural similarities

IV. Struggling for contracts

A.

I and II

B.

II and III

C.

II and IV

D.

III and IV

Answer: A

5.

Which of the following means of saving ensures continuity of firms after suffering losses?

A.

Treasury bill

B.

Insurance

C.

Company shares

D.

Government bonds

Answer: B

6.

The main aim of the National Road Safety Commission in Ghana is to protect

A.

capital resources

B.

human resources

C.

mineral resources

D.

natural resources

Answer: B

7.

Bush fires occur very often during the

A.

rainy season

B.

harvesting season

C.

marketing days

D.

harmattan season

E.
cold season

Answer: D

8.

Ethnic conflicts must be avoided because they slow down

A.

economic development.

B.

rural-urban migration.

C.

tribal disintegration.

D.

urban-rural migration

Answer: A

9.

The first Ghanaian member of the legislative council was

A.

James Kwegyir Aggrey

B.

George Kuntu Blankson

C.

John Sey

D.

Nana Sir Ofori Atta I

E.
King Aggrey

Answer: C

10.

The first political event leading to the formal establishment of British colonial rule in the Gold Coast was the

A.

declaration of Sagrenti war

B.

disturbances of 1948

C.

introduction of the Poll Tax Ordinance

D.

signing of the bond of 1844

Answer: D

11.

The social environment includes

A.

settlements, churches and rivers.

B.

settlements, festivals and political parties.

C.

festivals, political parties and religious groups.

D.

festivals, churches and tourist sites.

Answer: C

12.

The highest authority in the traditional area is the

A.

clan head

B.

divisional chiefs

C.

lineage head

D.

paramount chief

Answer: D

13.

When the wet bulb and the dry bulb thermometers at the weather station record the same reading it means the air is

A.

saturated

B.

dry

C.

condensed

D.

warm

Answer: A

14.

The total land area of Ghana is approximately

A.

218,447 km2

B.

228,447 km2

C.

238,447 km2

D.

258,447 km2

E.
338,447 km2

Answer: C

15.

The Danes defeated the Anlos in the

A.

Sagbadre war

B.

Srogbo war

C.

Sagrenti war

D.

Dodowa war

E.
Datsutagba war

Answer: A

16.

The Supreme Court of Ghana

A.

interprets the constitution and the laws of Ghana

B.

makes and implements laws

C.

remands criminals in custody

D.

runs courses for judges and magistrates

Answer: A

17.

Which of the following factors may cause rural-urban drift?

A.

Better employment opportunities in the urban areas

B.

Better health facilities in the rural areas

C.

Even distribution of social amenities in the country

D.

Absence of recreational facilities in the urban areas

Answer: A

18.

In which city was the treaty establishing the ECOWAS signed?

A.

Lagos

B.

Accra

C.

Lome

D.

Abidjan

Answer: B

19.

Which of the following features is not associated with rivers?

A.

Delta

B.

Waterfalls

C.

Ria

D.

Meander

E.

Crater

Answer: E

20.

Bugum is a festival of the

A.

Dagomba

B.

Nanumba

C.

Mamprusi

D.

Sisala

E.
Gonja

Answer: C

21.

The best way to settle disputes is through the

A.

Electoral Commission

B.

District Assembly

C.

parliamentary committee

D.

court system

Answer: D

22.

The Mamprusi in Ghana are believed to have come from

A.

the Upper East Region

B.

Western Region

C.

southern Ghana

D.

eastern part of Lake Chad

E.
western part of Lake Chad

Answer: D

23.

The most important factor that can help improve productivity in state enterprises is

A.

working throughout the year

B.

working for longer hours

C.

by increasing public holidays

D.

proper supervision

Answer: D

24.

One way of sustaining unity among the ethnic groups in Ghana is by

A.

selecting leaders through elections.

B.

allowing people to enjoy free movement.

C.

appreciating the cultural practices of other people.

D.

keeping troublemakers in prison.

Answer: C

25.

The Kakum Forest in Ghana promotes economic development through its

A.

supply of firewood

B.

supply of timber

C.

suitable location

D.

tourist attraction

Answer: D

26.

The main types of co-operation that exist among nations are

A.

bilateral and cultural.

B.

bilateral and multilateral.

C.

economic and technical.

D.

educational and multilateral.

Answer: B

Bilateralism means coordination with another single country whereas multilateralism is coordination among 3 or more countries.

27.

Which of the following can aid economic independence of a nation?

A.

Giving more aid to needy countries

B.

Generating enough revenue locally

C.

Increasing imported goods

D.

Defending the 1992 constitution

Answer: B

28.

Relief rainfall is also known as

A.

convectional rainfall

B.

frontal rainfall

C.

orographic rainfall

D.

cyclonic rainfall

Answer: C

29.

Ghana co-operates with other countries to

A.

foster friendly relationships

B.

increase her level of tax revenue

C.

adopt a common code of conduct

D.

create more jobs for her citizens

Answer: A

30.

A layout in which the houses are not orderly arranged is likely to

A.

produce rainfall disasters.

B.

provide water facility easily.

C.

prevent development of slums.

D.

prevent the spread of disasters.

Answer: A

31.

A region experiences a significant decrease in temperature and rainfall over a few decades. What factor could be the most likely cause of this?

A.

Rise in global temperature

B.

Increase in ocean current

C.

Deforestation

D.

Shift in wind pattern

Answer: C

Deforestation is the purposeful clearing of forested land.

Forests influence the water cycle through a process called transpiration. Trees absorb water through their roots which is later released as water vapor from their leaves. This water vapor accumulates into clouds until it falls down again as rain, snow, or hail.

Trees also absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere reducing global warming

Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants collect in the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and solar radiation that have bounced off the earth’s surface. Normally this radiation would escape into space, but these pollutants, which can last for years to centuries in the atmosphere, trap the heat and cause the planet to get hotter.

32.

The largest vegetation zone in West Africa is the

A.

tropical rain forest

B.

sudan savanna

C.

guinea savanna

D.

mangrove swamp

Answer: C

33.

All the European powers left the Coast of Ghana by 1872 except the

A.

British

B.

Danes

C.

Dutch

D.

Spanish

E.
Portuguese

Answer: A

34.

The safest place to save money is the

A.

susu

B.

bank

C.

credit union.

D.

money box.

Answer: B

35.

Ghana lies between latitudes

A.

1o North and 11o North.

B.

5o North and 11o North.

C.

11o North and 15o South.

D.

5o North and 11o South.

Answer: B

36.

What name is given to the point where a tributary joins the main river ?/p>

A.

Source

B.

Mouth

C.

Confluence

D.

Delta

E.
Estuary

Answer: C

37.

Which of the minerals is not mined in Ghana?

A.

Gold

B.

Bauxite

C.

Tin

D.

Manganese

E.

Diamond

Answer: C

38.

A major reason for developing a good layout settlement is to reduce

A.

free movement and ethnic conflicts

B.

overcrowding and criminal activities

C.

rural-urban migration and street hawking

D.

truancy and illiteracy rate

Answer: B

39.

The first missionaries to introduce secondary education in Ghana were the

A.

Wesleyan

B.

Catholic

C.

Basel

D.

Breman

Answer: C

40.

Which of the following ethnic groups is found between the Pra and the Densu rivers ?

A.

The Fante

B.

The Ga

C.

The Akwamu

D.

The Adangme

E.
The Sefwi

Answer: A

THEORY QUESTIONS

1.

Give four reasons why the Poll Tax Ordinance of 1852 failed.

The Poll Tax Ordinance of 1852 was a law passed by the British which made it obligatory for every citizen in the Gold Coast to pay one shilling every year as a levy to enable the government to provide amenities such as schools, roads, etc. and to pay workers serving them.

Reasons why the Poll Tax Ordinance of 1852 failed

1. The people discovered that part of the revenue was used to pay public servants
2. The people were annoyed because the collection of taxes was done by officials appointed by the British instead of chiefs as demanded by custom
3. Some of the chiefs did not want their people to pay the tax. This was because they felt that the British did not keep their promise to protect them from the Asantes
4. The chiefs failed to consult their people before agreeing with the British to pay the tax, hence their refusal to pay the tax
5. The people assigned to collect the money were not honest and they were keeping some of the money they collected to themselves
6. The people refused to pay because they learnt that it was to be paid every year

2.

a)

State four ways of improving the health needs of the youth in Ghana

b)

Highlight four ways by which indisciplined behaviour affects the individual in the society

a)

1. Encouraging young people to practice good hygiene

2. Comprehensive education in reproductive health

3. The utilization of qualified health professionals

4. education on health prevention

5. enhancing the transportation network

6.provision of health-related research facilities

b)

1.Being laid off or losing of job

2.High rate of school dropouts

3.Loss of respect in the society

4. High rate of poverty

5. an individual may face charges and go to prison.

6. adequate education on drug usage and its effects.

7. proper education regarding dangerous abortion

3.

a)

List four minerals mined in Ghana and indicate where they are mined.

b)

Describe four ways in which minerals are important to the economy of Ghana.

a)

Minerals mined in Ghana and where they are mined

Gold

1. Obuasi
2. Tarkwa
3. Bogoso
4. Prestea
5. Konongo
6. Kenyasi
7. New Abirem
8. Sekoti
9. Ayamfuri
10. Bibiani
11. Dunkwa-on-ofin
12. Namoorantenga
13. Dosi
14. Asonge

Diamond

1. Akwatia
2. Oda
3. Kade
4. Bonsa Valley
5. Ayamfuri

Crude oil

1. Cape Three Points
2. Takoradi

Salt

1. Ada
2. Accra
3. Keta
4. Ningo
5. Daboya
6. Apam
7. Elmina

Clay

1. Winneba
2. Vume
3. Oframase
4. Tanoso
5. Anfoega

Manganese

Nsuta

Limestone

Oterkpolu

b)

Ways in which minerals are important to the economy of Ghana

1. Job creation
2. Revenue generation for government
3. Income generation for employees
4. Foreign exchange earnings for the government
5. Development of communities/growth of towns
6. Improvement of the image of Ghana in the international community
7. Source of raw material for industries
8. Acquisition of skills
9. Provision of infrastructure and social amenities
10. Provision of scholarship
11. Creation of allied industries e.g. goldsmith
12. Attraction of foreign investors

4.

Write on any five problems of food production in Africa.

Problems of food production in Africa

1. Prolonged drought: Shortage of water greatly reduce the yield of crops. In most instances, there are no irrigation facilities in the farming communities. Farming depend on the rainwater for planting which is not available
2. Pests and diseases: Pest and diseases greatly affect total yield of crops. Most farmers cannot afford the cost to control pests such as locust, grasshoppers, grasscutters, weevils and diseases like corn smut, leaf curl, fungus, etc.
3. Inadequate storage facilities: Most farmers suffer post harvest losses as a result of inadequate storage facilities
4. Lack of capital: Farmers do not practice large scale farming because they cannot access loans to purchase agro-chemicals such as fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides and agro-machinery such as tractors, ploughs, harvesters, etc.
5. High cost of agro-chemicals and machines inputs increase output but are very costly
6. Land litigation: Because of the problems associated with the land tenure system, acquiring vast land for farming becomes difficult
7. Poor road network: Access to farms by roads to convey farm produce to market centres is not easy. Most of the roads are not motorable, as a result, vehicles that try to use them end up broken down or stuck in mud

5.

a)

State any four aims of the United Nations Organization

b)

Explain two problems facing the United Nations Organization

a)

Aims of the United Nations Organization

1. To maintain and promote world peace and security
2. To promote the respect for human rights
3. To promote mutual respect for member states through co-operation in solving economic, social and cultural problems
4. To prevent re-occurrence of another world war

b)

Problems facing the United Nations Organization

1. Financial problems: The U.N does not have adequate funds to implement and enforce its decisions or programs worldwide. The main source of revenue for the U.N is through the annual dues which member states pay. Some countries default in payment
2. Political hindrances: The veto exercise by some permanent members (countries) on the Security Council sometimes makes the organization weak because they abuse the veto power and the rule of law
3. Lack of regular (ready) troops: The absence of standing military personnel delays timely interventions by the U.N on war fronts
4. Division of the world into power blocs also poses a problem. It hinders co-operation among members and also prevents free and fair decisions at U.N.O. meetings

6.

(a)

How would you explain the term Environment to your study group?

(b)

In what four ways are water bodies in your community polluted?

(c)

Suggest four workable ways by which water bodies in your community can be made safe for use.

(a)

Environment refers to our physical and social surroundings. They physical surrounding includes climate, mountains, rivers, vegetation,etc. and the social surroundings include man's cultural, political and religious beliefs, etc.

(b)

Ways by which water bodies are polluted in communities

1. Discharge of industrial waste
2. Use of chemicals to fish
3. Oil spillage
4. Defecating
5. Pollution through mining
6. Dumping of solid waste
7. Dumping of liquid waste
8. Washing and bathing
9. The use of agro-chemicals for farming
10. Discharge of radioactive materials
11. Building and construction activities near water bodies
12. Erosion by running water
13. Domestic animals using same water bodies with humans
14. Farming along water bodies

(c)

Ways by which water bodies in communites can be made safe for use

1. Treatment of industrial waste
2. Treatment of sewage before discharging in to rivers
3. Monitoring ships and pipeline against leakages
4. Reclamation of spilled oil
5. Change from chemical to organic fertilizers
6. Good fishing practices
7. Public education
8. Reduction of military conflicts through dialogues and mediation
9. Enforcement of legislations on water pollution
10. Provision of alternative sources of water for farm animals
11. Provision of public utilities/incinerators/toilets
12. Conduct of environmental impact assessment before mines are opened
13. Recycling of wastes