KUULCHAT
SOCIAL STUDIES MOCK

OBJECTIVE TEST

1.

When the time at Tema is 12 noon, the time at a place on longitude 30°w is

A.

9 am

B.

10 am

C.

11 am

D.

2 pm

Answer: B

2.

Which of the following factors help a nation to develop?

I. Internal peace and security

II. Participating in international games

III. A healthy economy

IV. A large population

A.
I and III only
B.
I and IV only
C.
II and III only
D.
II and IV only

Answer: A

3.

Which of the following is not found in West Africa?

A.

Fouta Djallon Mountains

B.

Guinea highlands

C.

Jos Plateau

D.

Akwapim-Togo Ranges

E.

Ahaggar Plateau

Answer: E

4.

Independence of the judiciary implies that judges

A.

should get everything free

B.

should not pay taxes

C.

can do whatever they like

D.

should be free from political interference

Answer: D

5.

Which of the following political parties advocated for federalism in Ghana in 1957?

A.

The National Liberation Movement (NLM)

B.

The Convention People‟s Party (CPP)

C.

The Northern People‟s Party (NPP)

D.

The Togoland Congress (TP)

Answer: A

6.

In order to fully develop our natural resources, we must

A.

bring in experts from abroad

B.

go for loans from abroad

C.

train our human resources

D.

compel our youth to undertake farming

Answer: C

7.

Parents can reduce conflicts at home when they

A.

use corporal punishment

B.

increase children‟s privileges

C.

offer advice to children

D.

detain children

Answer: C

8.

The most effective agency of cultural change is

A.

drama.

B.

education.

C.

language.

D.

music.

Answer: B

9.

Productivity in the Public Service is low because of

A.

poor work attitude

B.

aged workers

C.

abundant production

D.

effective supervision

Answer: A

10.

The first Europeans to arrive at Elmina in the fifteenth century were the

A.

Portuguese

B.

Danes

C.

Dutch

D.

British

Answer: A

11.

Wine production from grapes is an important industry in

A.

Senegal

B.

South Africa

C.

Sierra Leone

D.

Zimbabwe

E.
The Sudan

Answer: B

12.

The main function of the executive organ of government is

A.

approval of budget.

B.

implementation of policies.

C.

interpretation of the law.

D.

law making and arbitration.

Answer: B

13.

The revolution of the earth results in

A.

high and low tides

B.

day and night

C.

the four seasons

D.

wind directions

Answer: C

14.

Which of the following is not an ethnic group in Ghana?

A.

Dagomba

B.

Hausa

C.

Gonja

D.

Fante

Answer: B

15.

Which of the following factors is most important for national development?

A.

Capital resource

B.

Foreign aid

C.

Human resource

D.

Natural resource

Answer: C

16.

The Poll Tax Ordinance failed because the

A.

chiefs did not agree with the British to levy tax

B.

people had no money to pay the tax

C.

British used the money to support the Asantes against the Fantes

D.

tax was too high for the people

E.
chiefs did not inform their people about the levy before the law was passed

Answer: E

17.

What type of climate, typically found near the equator is characterized by very high temperatures and very low rainfall?

A.

Temperature climate

B.

Polar climate

C.

Desert climate

D.

Tropical climate

Answer: D

18.

The safest place to save money is the

A.

susu

B.

bank

C.

credit union.

D.

money box.

Answer: B

19.

Some rivers meander in their lower course because

A.

the land there is almost flat

B.

the land there is very steep

C.

the river erodes vertically at that stage

D.

deposition is very low at this stage

E.
the land there is strongly undulating

Answer: D

20.

Sheep are reared for

A.

wool and hide

B.

hide and mutton

C.

mutton and wool

D.

wool and beef

E.
beef and hide

Answer: C

21.

Bush fires occur very often during the

A.

rainy season

B.

harvesting season

C.

marketing days

D.

harmattan season

E.
cold season

Answer: D

22.

The highest authority in the traditional area is the

A.

Divisional chief.

B.

Clan heads.

C.

Paramount chief.

D.

Lineage heads.

Answer: C

23.

Government of the people, by the people and for the people is referred to as

A.

socialism

B.

monarchy

C.

democracy

D.

apartheid

Answer: C

24.

The former capital of the Gold Coast (Ghana) was

A.

Sekondi

B.

Cape Coast

C.

Dodowa

D.

Ho

E.
Sunyani

Answer: B

25.

Which of the following is not an element of the weather?

A.

Wind

B.

Humidity

C.

Tide

D.

Thermometer

Answer: D

26.

Which of the following towns is well noted for Manganese mining?

A.

Obuasi

B.

Nyinahin

C.

Tarkwa

D.

Akwatia

E.
Nsuta

Answer: E

27.

According to the 1992 Constitution of Ghana, an individual can claim Ghanaian citizenship if

A.

his/her grandparents are Ghanaians.

B.

he/she attends school in Ghana.

C.

he/she works in Ghana.

D.

his/her parents reside in Ghana.

Answer: A

28.

The most industrialized country in Africa is

A.

Ghana

B.

South Africa

C.

Egypt

D.

Libya

E.
Kenya

Answer: B

29.

Most aspect of Ghanaian culture are displayed during

A.

traditional festivals.

B.

naming ceremonies.

C.

funeral rites.

D.

puberty rites

Answer: A

30.

If the scale of a map is 1:10,000 cm and the distance on the map is 20cm, then the actual distance on the ground is

A.

20km

B.

0.2km

C.

2km

D.

20,000km

Answer: C

If 1 cm = 10,000 cm
20 cm = 20 x 10000 = 200,000 cm

Change centimetres to metres

100 cm = 1 m
200, 000 cm = 200000 100 = 2000 m = 2km

Note: Kilo means 1000

31.

Which of the following towns in a manganese producing centre in Ghana?

A.

Nkwatia

B.

Nsuta

C.

Saltpond

D.

Mpraeso

Answer: B

32.

Which of the following is a killer disease among children?

A.

Tuberculosis

B.

Yellow fever

C.

Measles

D.

Malaria

E.
Kwashiorkor

Answer: D

33.

Family planning is beneficial to Ghanaians because it

A.

helps in giving respect and honour to fathers

B.

increase life expectancy of children

C.

helps restore the health of mothers

D.

brings about equitable distribution of income

Answer: D

34.

One factor Ghana needs to consider before accepting any co-operation agreement is

A.

fairness.

B.

population.

C.

religion.

D.

distance.

Answer: A

35.

A line drawn on maps to show places of equal height above sea level is

A.

a contour

B.

an isotherm

C.

a latitude

D.

an isobar

E.

a longitude

Answer: A

36.

Which of the minerals is not mined in Ghana?

A.

Gold

B.

Bauxite

C.

Tin

D.

Manganese

E.

Diamond

Answer: C

37.

Which of the following factors promotes political stability in a country?

A.

Food security

B.

Free education

C.

Rigid constitution

D.

Rule of law

Answer: D

38.

If Musah wants a new law to be made against armed robbery whom will he contact?

A.

A Judge

B.

A Parliamentarian

C.

The Police

D.

The President

Answer: B

39.

What is the most common form of marriage in Ghana?

A.

Monogamous marriage

B.

Common-Law marriage

C.

Arranged marriage

D.

Polygamous marriage

Answer: A

Monogamy, marriage to only one partner at a time, rather than multiple partners.

Polygamy, marriage to more than one spouse at a time. The most typical forms of polygamy have been polygyny, in which cowives share a husband, or polyandry, in which co-husbands share a wife.

40.

An important source of locally generated revenue for District Assemblies in Ghana is

A.

the common fund

B.

court fines

C.

market tolls

D.

road tolls

Answer: C

THEORY QUESTIONS

1.

(a)

Mention four minerals in Ghana.

(b)

Name one important town associated with each mineral mentioned in Ghana.

(c)

Mention the method of extraction of any three of the minerals.

(d)

Give one use each of any three minerals mentioned.

a, b & c)

Minerals Associated Town Method of extraction
Gold

1. Obuasi
2. Prestea
3. Tarkwa
4. Bibiani
5. Iduapriem
6. Bogoso
7. Wassa

Deep shaft mining

Diamond

Akwatia

Dredging/Open cast
Manganese

Nsuta

Open cast

Bauxite

Awaso

Open cast

(d)

Uses of minerals

Mineral Uses
Gold Jewellery, gold coins, chief's regalia
Diamond Cutting tools, jewellery
Manganese Manufacturing of steel, dry cell batteries, glass-making, drugs-making
Bauxite Processed into aluminium which can be used for making roofing sheets, cooking utensils, etc.
2.

a)

Name the three arms of Government

b)

State two functions of each of the three arms of Government

c)

Mention four sources of revenue for the district assemblies in Ghana.

a)

The three arms of Government

1. Executive
2. Legislative
3. Judiciary

b)

Functions of the executive

1. Appoints ministers, chief Justices, etc.
2. Sign treaties on behalf of government
3. Prepares budget for the nation

Functions of the legislative

1. Making and amending of laws for the country
2. Vetting of ministers and judges nominated by the executive
3. Impeachment of President, Vice President and Supreme Court Judges when necessary

Functions of the judiciary

1. Protect human rights
2. Settle disputes and dispense justice and ensure fair judgement
3. Interpret the laws of the land and the constitution

c)

Sources of revenue to the District Assemblies in Ghana

1. Tolls or fees
2. Court fines
3. Property rates
4. Government grants for paying salaries and pensions
5. District Assembly Common Fund
6. Basic rates/land poll tax (lampoon)
7. Issuing of licenses
8. Economic ventures
9. Loans
10. Donations from NGO's
11. Royalties

3.

a)

i)

Define primary production.

ii)

List two examples of a primary production industry in Ghana.

b)

Identify five problems facing primary industries in Ghana.

a)

i)

Primary production is the production/extraction of raw materials from the natural environment/nature

ii)

Examples of primary production industry in Ghana

1. Mining
2. Fishing/Fishing industry
3. Lumbering/Timber Industry
4. Quarrying
5. Salt winning
6. Farming
7. Hunting
8. Gathering of seeds and fruits

b)

Problems facing the primary production industries in Ghana

1. Diseases
2. Pests
3. Poor road network
4. Transportation difficulties
5. Land tenure system
6. Rainfall vagaries/Unpredictable rainfall
7. Inadequate credit facilities
8. Inadequate storage facilities/post harvest losses
9. High lending rate
10. Traditional methods of extraction
11. Lack of ready market
12. Price instability
13. High cost of inputs
14. Inadequate protection form government policies
15. Inadequate labour
16. Competition from imported goods
17. Inadequate capital

4.

a)

Mention the four main organs of the Organization of African Unity (O.A.U)

b)

Write notes on any two of them

a)

The main organs of the Organization of African Unity (O.A.U)

1. The Assembly of Heads of States and Governments (General Assembly)
2. The Council of Ministers
3. The General Secretariat
4. The Specialized Commission for specific functions

b)

1. Assembly of Heads of States and Governments

i. It is the highest organ, comprising of Heads of States of member countries
ii. It appoints the Administrative Secretary General
iii. Apart from extraordinary sessions which may be convened at the request of any member state, the assembly meets at least once a year

2. The Council of Ministers

i. It is next to the Assembly of Heads of State in terms of power
ii. It comprises all foreign ministers of each member state and reports to the assembly
iii. Its main function is to draw agenda for the assembly's meetings and to implement its decisions
iv. The council meets at least twice annually

3. The General Secretariat

i. It is headed by Secretary General appointed by the Assembly
ii. It carries out all correspondence and administrative duties of the organization
iii. It also implements the decision of the General Assembly
iv. It is based in the capital of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa
v. The Secretary has three (3) year term in office

5.

a)

Highlight any four contributions of Ghana to the United Nations Organization.

b)

State four benefits Ghana enjoys from the United Nations Organization.

a)

Contributions of Ghana to the United Nations Organization

1. Peace-keeping operations in Lebanon, Liberia, Serra-Leone, etc.
2. Catering for refugees from Liberia and Togo
3. Ghanaian public servants serving in the UNO organs and agencies e.g. Kofi Annan was the former Secretary General, Akua Kuenyehia as staff, etc.
4. Ghana served on two occasions as non-permanent member of the Security Council
5. Financial contribution - payment of dues, levies, etc.
6. Auditing of UN accounts by Ghana Audit Service, together with auditors from other countries
7. Hosting of UNO agencies and diplomats who visit the country

b)

Benefits Ghana enjoys from the United Nations Organization

1. Financial support from the World Bank
2. Loans from the IMF
3. UNDP programmes and projects in agricultural and rural development
4. Medical support and control of diseases by WHO
5. Benefits from the World Food programme
6. Observation of our election process and promotion of democratic governance in Ghana
7. Benefits from international conferences organized by the Economic and Social Council
8. Technical assistance in the area of health, education and industry

6.

Outline five ways of fostering national unity in Ghana.

Ways of fostering national unity in Ghana

1. Showing patriotism and selflessness
2. Tolerance of opposing views, opinions and beliefs
3. Respect for country's national symbols, national anthem, national flag, pledges etc.
4. Celebration of national cultural festivals e.g. National Festivals of Arts and Culture (NAFAC)
5. Respect and appreciation of other people's Culture
6. Promotion of inter-ethnic marriages
7. Encouraging the boarding school systems
8. Teaching of local music and dance (culture) in schools
9. Encouraging the national service scheme
10. Learning and speaking other people's language
11. Wearing of various Traditional Ghanaian dresses in schools and workplaces
12. Avoiding stereotyping
13. Need to value peace and stability
14. Promotion of inter-regional sports and games
15. Fair representation in government
16. Fair distribution of natural resources and development
17. Public education on the need for national unity
18. Adherence to the Rule of law
19. Free, fair and periodic election