1.
Which of the following pairs of diseases can be spread easily when food is exposed to houseflies?
Dysentery and malaria
Malaria and tuberculosis
Dysentery and cholera
Cholera and tuberculosis
2.
An example of a disease vector is
earthworm
liver fluke
tapeworm
tick
3.
A disease-causing organism that is most difficult to control in crop production is
bacterium
fungus
nematode
virus
4.
Purple colouration of leaves of plant is a major symptom of deficiency in
Calcium
Nitrogen
Potassium
Phosphorus
5.
Which of the following diseases is not a deficiency diseases?
Scurvy
Cholera
Beriberi
Goiter
6.
All of the following promote Primary Health except
keeping the surroundings clean
effective disposal of waste
personal hygiene
balanced diet
7.
8.
All of the following methods are used to preserve food in our homes except
smoking
salting
boiling
canning
drying
9.
An organism living on another organism and causing harm to it is referred to as a
host
parasite
producer
consumer
10.
What sickness are you likely to be suffering from when you have blood in your urine?
Typhoid
Syphilis
Cholera
Bilharzia
11.
Why is it bad to throw faeces into rivers? Because
Other people collect drinking water from them
It changes the colour of the river
It causes hardness of the water
The faeces cannot dissolve in the water
12.
Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?
Typhoid
Leprosy
Ringworm
Measles
13.
Which of the following methods is not a way of preventing malaria parasites from person to person?
Sleeping in mosquito nets
Sleeping outside in the open
Draining all stagnant pools of water around our homes
Taking anti-malaria drugs weekly
14.
Urinating in rivers is a common manner of spreading diseases such as
cholera
bilharzia
malaria
measles
15.
Which of the following diseases will result from eating improperly cooked meat?
Tapeworm infestation
Guinea worm infestation
Small pox
Leprosy
16.
Disposal of sewage into a river which supplies water for domestic use may lead to an outbreak of
malaria
cholera
guinea worm
river blindness
17.
Which of the following encourages the spread of venereal diseases?
Poor family planning
Drug Abuse
Mental ill health
Parental wealth
18.
Which of the following organisms causes bilharziasis?
Tapeworm
Blood fluke
Blood worm
Round worm
19.
Which of the following is the best method of preventing skin disease?
The use of perfume on the skin
The use of bleaching cream on the skin
Avoiding contact with diseased person
keeping the skin clean by washing it regularly
Changing of clothes regularly
20.
Which of the following is not a communicable disease?
smallpox
chicken pox
influenza
pneumonia
21.
Which of the following organisms causes malaria?
Tsetsefly
Fungi
Virus
Plasmodium
22.
Which of the following preventive measures is not used in the control of tuberculosis?
Isolating the patient
Spitting carelessly in the environment
Keeping separate cutlery, plates, cups for the patient
Vaccinating young babies with BCG vaccine
23.
Which of the following is a sexually transmitted disease?
Cholera
Rickets
Tuberculosis
Syphilis
24.
Sleeping sickness is spread by
blackfly
firefly
Mosquito
Housefly
25.
The blackpod disease which attacks cocoa pods is caused by
virus
bacterium
plasmodium
fungus
26.
The purpose of vaccination is to
replace poisoned tissues
kill disease-producing organisms in the body
increase the activity of white blood cells
induce the production of anti bodies
27.
Which of the following causes ringworm?
Bacteria
Fungi
Protozoa
Ticks
28.
Which of the following pairs of diseases are both contracted through water?
Cholera and dysentery
Smallpox and dysentery
Ringworm and smallpox
Tuberculosis and cholera
29.
Which of the following diseases is transmitted by close contact with an infected person?
AIDS
Bilharzia
Elephantiasis
Measles
30.
The ability of an organism to resist infection by producing antibodies is known as
diagnosis
immunity
incubation
inoculation
31.
Which of the following organisms causes bilharziasis?
Blood fluke
Bloodworm
Liver fluke
Roundworm
Tapeworm
32.
Which of the following statements about bacteria is true?
I. All infections are caused by bacteria
II. Most bacteria are harmless to man
III. Sterilisation does not kill bacteria
I only
II only
III only
II and III only
I and II only
33.
Which of the following pairs of diseases can be spread easily when food is exposed to houseflies?
Cholera and Guinea Worm
Dysentery and Malaria
Dysentery and Guinea Worm
Malaria and tuberculosis
Dysentery and cholera
34.
Which of the following activities is a mode of transmission of AIDS?
Shaking hands with an infected person
Eating with an infected person
Having sex with an infected person
Sharing clothes with an infected person
Sleeping in the same room with an infected person
35.
Spitting in public is a bad social habit because it
makes the environment humid
reduces the amount of air in the body
reduces the amount of water in the body
releases disease-causing organisms into the environment
reduces the amount of saliva in the mouth
36.
Disposal of urine and faeces into a river used for domestic purposes, may cause the outbreak of
bilharzia.
malaria.
river blindness.
tetanus.
tuberculosis.
37.
Casual and loose sex life can result in the spread of
AIDS.
cholera.
poliomyelitis.
malaria.
tuberculosis.
38.
The insect which transmits the plasmodium parasite is called
butterfly.
cockroach.
housefly.
mosquito.
tsetse fly.
39.
The bilharzia worm can enter the human body through the
anus.
ear.
mouth.
nostrils.
skin
40.
Which of the following diseases is contracted through infected wounds?
Chicken pox
Diphtheria
Mumps
Tetanus.
Whooping cough.
41.
It is necessary to keep household refuse in covered containers in order to prevent
the spread of tuberculosis.
the decomposition of the refuse.
the spread of measles.
entry of flies.
entry of bacteria.
42.
The best way to prevent guinea worm disease is by
boiling drinking water.
putting camphor in drinking water.
putting drinking water in a refrigerator.
sieving drinking water.
43.
Malaria parasites enter the human body through
breathing contaminated air.
drinking contaminated water.
mosquito bites.
tsetse fly bites
44.
An example of a disease transmitted through air is
bilharzia.
cholera.
measles.
typhoid.
45.
Which of the following diseases can be caused by a housefly?
Dysentery
Elephantiasis
Scabies
Sleeping sickness
46.
Which of the following diseases is spread by a mosquito?
Blindness
Cholera
Dysentery
Elephantiasis
47.
The intermediate host of the worm that causes bilharzia is
man.
mosquito.
tsetse fly
water snail
48.
One disease which can be transmitted through eating half cooked meat is
guinea worm.
hook worm
thread worm.
tape worm.
49.
Ringworm is a skin disease, which is caused by
bacteria.
fungi.
insects.
worm.
50.
Which of the following habits will help in the control of diseases contracted through air?
I. Not throwing human wastes into rivers
II. Washing of hands after visiting the toilet
III. Not spitting about in public places
IV. Keeping foods always covered
I and II only
II and III only
III only
I, II and IV only
51.
Soup which is not well-heated gets spoilt when kept for sometime because the
salt in the soup is too small.
water in the soup do not all evaporate.
heat in the soup is not enough to kill all bacteria.
water condenses back into the soup.
52.
The insect responsible for the spread of malaria is the
female anopheles mosquito.
housefly.
male anopheles mosquito
tsetse fly.
53.
Blood in the urine is a symptom of
bilharzia.
cholera.
gonorrhoe.
typhoid
54.
Which of the following diseases is spread through air?
AIDS
Measles
Typhoid
Yaws
55.
Which of the following diseases is contracted through sex?
HIV/AIDS
Anther
Tuberculosis
Goitre
56.
The housefly is an agent for the spread of
cholera.
malaria.
measles.
tuberculosis
57.
The method of preserving food by drying is similar to salting because in both cases germs are
deprived of the air needed for growth.
deprived of the water needed for growth.
destroyed at high temperatures.
destroyed at low temperatures.
58.
The carrier of the malaria parasite is the
black fly.
tsetse fly.
female anopheles mosquito.
male anopheles mosquito.
59.
Which of the following practices is a method of controlling guinea worm disease?
Clearing bushes around homes
Ensuring that rivers flow rapidly
Protecting one's feet before stepping into rivers
Protecting one's self against mosquito bites
60.
The food processing method in which germs are prevented from multiplying by applying a low temperature is
canning.
drying.
pickling.
refrigeration.
61.
The disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite is
Cholera.
malaria.
onchocerciasis.
schistosomiasis.
62.
The main reason why food is processed is to make it
taste better.
preservable for a longer period.
possible to eat without cooking.
richer in nutrients.
63.
Vaccination is carried out to
enable sores to heal faster.
increase the red blood cells of a person.
enable a person's white blood cells to fight against diseases.
kill germs in a person's body.
64.
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
Cholera
Cerebro Spinal Meningitis (CSM)
Measles
Tuberculosis (TB)
65.
Footrot disease in animals is caused by
bacteria.
fungi.
protozoa.
viruses.
66.
A patient with symptoms of diarrhoea and vomiting may be suffering from
cholera.
dysentery.
influenza.
tuberculosis.
67.
Which of the following methods of preserving food makes use of heat energy from the sun?
Drying
Frying
Salting
Refrigeration
68.
Bathing in lakes and slow moving streams can lead to one getting
bilharziasis.
cholera.
dysentery.
river blindness.
69.
Which of the following methods of preserving food make use of heat energy?
I. Drying
II. Frying
III. Salting
IV. Canning
I and II only
I and IV only
III and IV only
I, II and III only
70.
Which of the following diseases may be associated with water?
Chicken pox
Cholera
Small pox
Tetanus
71.
The mosquito and housefly are harmful in that they
suck blood.
bite and cause pain.
settle on food.
spread diseases.
72.
Which of the following practices in the home can prevent disease infection?
Covering one's food
Drinking unclean water
Keeping one's surrounding untidy
Sharing towels and sponges
73.
Tuberculosis is spread
through eating of contaminated food.
when an infected person coughs openly into the air.
through shaking of hands of infected persons.
through sharing of contaminated syringes.
74.
Black pod is a disease of
cocoa.
coffee.
guava.
mango.
75.
Typhoid fever is transmitted through
contact with contaminated skin wounds.
eating contaminated food.
eating uncooked food.
drinking treated water.
76.
Which of the following pairs of diseases can be spread easily when food is exposed to houseflies?
Dysentery and malaria
Malaria and tuberculosis
Dysentery and cholera
Cholera and tuberculosis
77.
A disease-causing organism that is most difficult to control in crop production is
bacterium
fungus
nematode
virus
78.
Droplet infection is the method by which
disease are transmitted from animals to plants.
infected animals are processed.
human beings protects themselves from diseases.
diseases are spread through the air.
79.
Micro-organisms that cause disease are collectively called
bacteria.
infections.
pathogens.
viruses.
80.
Ringworm is a disease which attacks the
skin.
lungs.
liver.
kidneys.
81.
The swollen shoot disease of cocoa is caused by
fungus.
virus.
bacteria.
protozoa.
82.
The housefly is an agent for the spread of
cholera.
malaria.
measles.
tuberculosis.