1.
Artificial satellites can be used for
I. communication.
II. oil and gas exploration.
III. meteorological studies.
I only
II only
I and II only
I, II and III
2.
The brightest of all the planets is
Mars.
Saturn.
Uranus.
Venus.
3.
The grouping together of many stars is known as
comet.
astronomy.
solar-system.
galaxy.
4.
Which of the following planets are closer to the sun than the Earth?
Venus and Mars
Venus and Mercury
Mercury and Mars
Venus and Saturn
5.
People who travel in space are called
geologists.
astronauts.
space shuttlers.
astronomist.
6.
Which of the following planets are closer to the sun than the Earth?
Venus and Mars
Venus and Mercury
Mercury and Mars
Venus and Saturn
7.
People who travel in space are called
geologists.
astronauts.
space shuttlers.
astronomist.
8.
A lunar eclipse may occur when the
moon is between the earth and the sun.
sun is between the earth and the moon.
earth is between the sun and the moon.
moon is positioned far away from the earth.
9.
Which of the following planets is at the center of the solar system?
Earth
Venus
Mars
Sun
10.
The sun and the planets form the
universe
atmosphere
milky way
constellation
11.
The force which acts between planets and keeps them in their orbits is called
electrical force
magnetic force
gravitational force
frictional force
12.
Pluto is the darkest planet because it
is larger than the sun
is the largest planet
is beyond the reach of the sun’s rays
is smaller than the sun
13.
14.
Which of the following bodies is a satellite of the earth?
Mars
Sun
Venus
Moon
15.
Which of the following statements about the solar system is true? The
sun moves round the earth
planets move round the sun
planets move round the moon
sun moves in its orbit
16.
On the moon, there are large holes called
valleys
gullies
spurs
craters
17.
The sun is made up of burning
gases
rocks
gold
coal
18.
In which units are the vast distances between stars in space measured?
Knots
Kilometres
Furlongs
Miles
19.
The planet earth is located in a galaxy known as
constellation
meteorites
milky way
satellite
20.
Which of the following planets may be seen as a bright star in early mornings or evenings?
Jupiter
Mars
Saturn
Uranus
21.
Which of the following planets is nearest to the earth?
Jupiter
Mercury
Pluto
Saturn
22.
How many times is the sun overhead at the equator within a year?
1
2
3
4
5
23.
A group of stars form
The universe
The atmosphere
The solar system
The planetary system
24.
A body which moves round the earth is called
A meteorite
A satellite
A star
Jupiter
25.
The smallest planet known in the solar system is
Earth
Jupiter
Mars
Mercury
Venus
26.
The sun, the heavenly bodies and the planets form the
atmosphere
galaxy
milky way
solar system
universe
27.
A group of stars found in the universe is called
galaxy.
meteor.
meteorite.
planet.
solar system.
28.
The heavenly body that produces and emits its own light is
Mars.
meteorite.
the moon.
the sun.
Venus.
29.
Which of the following heavenly bodies is at the centre of the planetary system?
Earth
Mercury
Pluto
Sun
Venus
30.
The sun and the planets form the
atmosphere.
constellation.
milky way.
solar system.
universe.
31.
Seasonal changes are the result of the
rotation and tilting of the earth.
revolution and tilting of the earth.
revolution and rotation of the earth.
revolution and tilting of the moon.
revolution and rotation of the moon.
32.
The fraction of the earth's surface that faces the sun at any particular time is
33.
The farther away a planet is from the sun, the
colder the planet.
hotter the plant.
shorter the time it takes to go round the sun.
shorter the length between day and night.
34.
How many days does the moon take to go round the earth.
31
30
29
27
35.
Which of the following heavenly bodies is a star?
Earth
Moon
Sun
Milky way
36.
The planet in our solar system which has the largest orbit is
Jupiter.
Mars.
Pluto.
Venus.
37.
How many days in a month does the moon appear?
7 days
14 days
21 days
28 days
38.
The earth moves completely round the sun once in every
1 day.
28 days.
30 days.
365 days.
39.
A smaller heavenly body, which orbits a bigger one could be described as a
comet.
meteor.
moon.
sun.
40.
How long does it take the moon to move completely around the earth?
1 day
28 days
30 days
365 days
41.
The planet which is farthest away from the sun is
Jupiter.
Mercury.
Mars.
Pluto
42.
How long does it take the moon to go completely round the earth?
1 day
28 days
30 days
365 days
43.
Day and night occur because the earth
moves round the sun.
moves from east to west.
moves round the moon.
rotates on its axis.
44.
The fifth planet from the sun in the solar system is
Jupiter.
Mars.
Neptune.
Venus.
45.
The solar system is made up of the
earth, moon and stars.
sun, comets and meteors.
sun, earth and moon.
sun, planets and other heavenly bodies.
46.
Which of the following heavenly bodies is a star?
Jupitar
Moon
Sun
Venus
47.
The nearest planet to the sun in the solar system is
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus