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INTEGRATED SCIENCE PRACTICE QUESTIONS

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WORK AND MACHINES

1.

Energy output in a device is equal to work done

A.

by the load.

B.

on the load.

C.

by the effort.

D.

on the effort.

2.

A machine is rated 5.30 W. In how many seconds will it do 212.0 J of work?

A.

4.25 s

B.

0.03 s

C.

40.0 s

D.

25.0 s

3.

An example of a simple machine is

A.

sewing machine.

B.

bicycle.

C.

wheel and axle.

D.

car.

4.

The energy output of a system is 40 J and the efficiency is 60%. Determine the energy input of the system.

A.

50.0 J

B.

66.7 J

C.

24.0 J

D.

75.4 J

5.

Energy output in a device is equal to work done

A.

by the load.

B.

on the load.

C.

by the effort.

D.

on the effort.

6.

A machine is rated 5.30 W. In how many seconds will it do 212.0 J of work?

A.

4.25 s

B.

0.03 s

C.

40.0 s

D.

25.0 s

7.

An example of a simple machine is

A.

sewing machine.

B.

bicycle.

C.

wheel and axle.

D.

car.

8.

The energy output of a system is 40 J and the efficiency is 60%. Determine the energy input of the system.

A.

50.0 J

B.

66.7 J

C.

24.0 J

D.

75.4 J

9.

The work done by a machine in moving a body is 450 J. If the force applied is 30.0 N, calculate the distance through which the body moved.

A.

1.5 m

B.

1.5 x 10 m

C.

6.7 x 10-2 m

D.

1.35 x 104 m

10.

An effort of 50 N moves a load of 100 N through a distance of 5 m. If the effort moves through a distance of 2 m, determine the work input of the device.

A.

100 J

B.

200 J

C.

500 J

D.

1000 J

11.

Using the same data, the work output is

A.

500 J

B.

250 J

C.

100 J

D.

50 J

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